![]() ![]() 34:1810–1823ĭisser A, Dillmann P, Bourgain C, L’Héritier M, Vega E, Bauvais S, Leroy M (2014) Iron reinforcements in Beauvais and Metz Cathedrals: from bloomery or finery? The use of logistic regression for differentiating smelting processes. J Archaeol Sci 36:2445–2462ĭillmann P, L'Héritier M (2007) Slag inclusion analyses for studying ferrous alloys employed in French medieval buildings: supply of materials and diffusion of smelting processes. 38-48.ĭesaulty AM, Dillmann P, L'Héritiera M, Mariet C, Gratuze B, Joron JL, Fluzin P (2009) Does it come from the Pays de Bray? Examination of an origin hypothesis for the ferrous reinforcements used in French medieval churches using major and trace element analyses. Iron in the Alps: deposits, mines and metallurgy from antiquity to the XVI Century, Bienno (BS), pp. Huaxia Kaogu 2011(3):99–108Ĭrew P (2000) The influence of clay and charcoal ash on bloomery slags. Wenwu 2008(3):88–96Ĭhen J, Hong Q, Qin Z, Liu H, Han R (2011) Lushan Wanchenggang yetie yezhi de yelian jishu chubu yanjiu. Wenwu chubanshe, Beijing, pp 195–206Ĭhen J, Yang C, Zhang H, Lin F (2008b) Fujian Wuyishancun hancheng chutu tieqi de jinxiang shiyan yanjiu. In: Guizhousheng wenwu kaogu yanjiushou (ed) Kezhang Kele-Site Report of 2000. ![]() ![]() Nanfeng Wenwu 2016(1):115–121Ĭhen J, Huang Q, Li Y, Han R (2008a) Kezhang kele muzang chutu tieqi de jinxiang shiyan yanjiu. Beijing Daxue Press, BeijingĬhen J, Zhang Z (2016) Jiyu luzha fengxi de gudai chaogan jishu panduan wenti. Kexue chubanshe, BeijingĬhen J, Han R (2007) Hanjin Zhongyuan Ji Beifang Diqu Gangtie Jishu Yanjiu. J Archaeol Sci 39:2280–2293Ĭhen J (2014) Zhongguo gudai jinshu yezhu wenming xingtian. Cambridge University Press, CambridgeĬharlton MF, Blakelock E, Martinón-Torres M, Young T (2012) Investigating the production provenance of iron artifacts with multivariate methods. J Archaeol Sci 36:1745–1757īrindley EF (2015) Ancient China and the Yue: Perceptions and identities on the southern frontier, c.400 BCE–50 CE. ![]() Wenwu chubanshe, Beijing, pp 389–396īlakelock E, Martinon-Torres M, Veldhuijzen HA, Tim Y (2009) Slag inclusions in iron objects and the quest for provenance: an experiment and a case study. In: Guangzhoushi wenwu guanli weiyuanhui (ed) The Mausoleum of the Nanyue Kingdom of the Western Han Period. Wenwu 1997(7):146–156īeijing (1991) Xihan Nanyue wangmu chutu tieqi jianding baogao. Kexue chubanshe, Beijing.īeijing & Xuzhou (1997) Xuzhou Shizishan Chuwangling chutu tieqi de jingxiang shiyan yanjiu. Nevertheless, through collective consideration of the available evidence, we would argue that the supply of iron daily items did rely on external sources, which suggests that a relatively well-developed transportation network might have existed between Lingnan and other parts of the Han Empire.īai Y (2005) Xianqin lianghan tieqi de kaoguxue yanjiu. More studies are needed to further test this potential link. Meanwhile, the comparison of slag inclusions (SIs) in bloomery iron products from Guangzhou and smelting slag samples from the Guiping-Pingnan area of Guangxi, which were dated between the Han and Southern dynasties period, did not strongly support a link between the two areas. Since evidence for local cast iron manufacturing has not yet been identified in Lingnan, the discovery of iron or steel objects made by the cast iron process suggested that a supply and transportation system for final products might have developed linking Guangzhou, and perhaps other centers in Lingnan as well, to iron production centers located outside the region. The metallurgical and SEM-EDS analyses identified cast iron, fined iron, solid-state decarburization of cast iron, and bloomery iron within the tested assemblage. This paper presents the results of analyses of iron objects from Han tombs in Guangzhou, which was a major center in Lingnan, as a means of shedding light on the iron supply system in the region. It is widely acknowledged that the iron industry developed during the Han period led to the widespread distribution of iron implements, but how such iron implements were supplied to the peripheries, especially the southern frontiers within the Lingnan region where evidence of local manufacturing has not been widely found, remains unclear. ![]()
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